Windows service configuration information, including the file path to the service's executable or recovery programs/commands, is stored in [229], Turian can retrieve the internal IP address of a compromised host. Retrieved November 7, 2018. Gamaredon group grows its game. [32][15][33], The Saint Bot loader has used API calls to spawn MSBuild.exe in a suspended state before injecting the decrypted Saint Bot binary into it. (2020, February). PowerShell scripts also exist that contain credential dumping functionality, such as PowerSploit's Invoke-Mimikatz module,[88] which may require additional logging features to be configured in the operating system to collect necessary information for analysis. (2018, April 23). [92][87], TA551 has used rundll32.exe to load malicious DLLs. (2016, May 24). OVERRULED: Containing a Potentially Destructive Adversary. Rundll32.exe can also be used to execute Control Panel Item files (.cpl) through the undocumented shell32.dll functions Control_RunDLL and Control_RunDLLAsUser. (2015, April 7). Advisory: APT29 targets COVID-19 vaccine development. The Australian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC), the Canadian Centre for Cyber Security (CCCS), the New Zealand National Cyber Security Centre (NZ NCSC), CERT New Zealand, the UK National Cyber Security Centre (UK NCSC) and the US National Cybersecurity and Communications Integration Center (NCCIC). Retrieved February 19, 2018. [87], During Frankenstein, the threat actors used Empire to find the public IP address of a compromised system. (2020, October 7). Retrieved June 1, 2016. [197], Sandworm Team checks for connectivity to other resources in the network. (2019, July). W32.Duqu: The precursor to the next Stuxnet. Retrieved February 15, 2016. Operation Soft Cell: A Worldwide Campaign Against Telecommunications Providers. Uncovering DRBControl. (2016, April 15). At this point the process can be unmapped using APIs calls such as ZwUnmapViewOfSection or NtUnmapViewOfSection before being written to, realigned to the injected code, and resumed via VirtualAllocEx, WriteProcessMemory, SetThreadContext, then ResumeThread respectively.[1][2]. [83][84], Sakula calls cmd.exe to run various DLL files via rundll32. Evolution of Trickbot. Jazi, H. (2021, February). TeamTNT targeting AWS, Alibaba. Kamble, V. (2022, June 28). Retrieved January 11, 2017. SideCopy APT: Connecting lures victims, payloads to infrastructure. Microsoft Office Vulnerabilities Used to Distribute FELIXROOT Backdoor in Recent Campaign. MAR-10296782-1.v1 SOREFANG. Retrieved March 2, 2021. Retrieved December 27, 2018. Figure 1-2. [4], TEMP.Veles has used a VPN to persist in the victim environment. ID Name Description; S0331 : Agent Tesla : Agent Tesla has achieved persistence via scheduled tasks.. S0504 : Anchor : Anchor can create a scheduled task for persistence.. S0584 : AppleJeus : AppleJeus has created a scheduled SYSTEM task that runs when a user logs in.. G0099 : APT-C-36 : APT-C-36 has used a macro function to set scheduled tasks, disguised as those used by Google. Amplia Security. Ensure that applications do not store sensitive data or credentials insecurely. Hada, H. (2021, December 28). Retrieved June 9, 2020. [184], QuasarRAT has the ability to enumerate the Wide Area Network (WAN) IP through requests to ip-api[. [24], Earth Lusca has used ProcDump to obtain the hashes of credentials by dumping the memory of the LSASS process. (2017, February 11). (2018, January 29). Choose the Uninstaller module. Collect authentication logs and analyze for unusual access patterns, windows of activity, and access outside of normal business hours. Retrieved July 16, 2020. Cybercriminals Increasingly Trying to Ensnare the Big Financial Fish. Operation Soft Cell: A Worldwide Campaign Against Telecommunications Providers. Retrieved April 28, 2016. Dissecting a Chinese APT Targeting South Eastern Asian Government Institutions. [165], PcShare can obtain the proxy settings of a compromised machine using InternetQueryOptionA and its IP address by running nslookup myip.opendns.comresolver1.opendns.com\r\n. [31], GALLIUM used a modified version of Mimikatz along with a PowerShell-based Mimikatz to dump credentials on the victim machines. [26], Briba uses rundll32 within Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder entries to execute malicious DLLs. Cherepanov, Anton. Tomonaga, S. (2018, March 6). [50], OilRig has used compromised credentials to access other systems on a victim network. Retrieved July 1, 2022. Product Name. (2018, July 27). Retrieved June 15, 2020. Monitor executed commands and arguments that may attempt to access credential material stored in the process memory of the Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS). Retrieved February 6, 2018. Retrieved March 3, 2021. The app will be deleted immediately. [41], BoxCaon can collect the victim's MAC address by using the GetAdaptersInfo API. Those who have a checking or savings account, but also use financial alternatives like check cashing services are considered underbanked. Lei, C., et al. Retrieved December 20, 2021. [58][59][54], OilRig has used credential dumping tools such as Mimikatz to steal credentials to accounts logged into the compromised system and to Outlook Web Access. [39], Threat Group-3390 actors look for and use VPN profiles during an operation to access the network using external VPN services. (2014, June 30). [187][188], Reaver collects the victim's IP address. [29], A Patchwork payload uses process hollowing to hide the UAC bypass vulnerability exploitation inside svchost.exe. Adversaries may leverage external-facing remote services to initially access and/or persist within a network. The CostaRicto Campaign: Cyber-Espionage Outsourced. Grandoreiro: How engorged can an EXE get?. Secureworks. ID Data Source Data Component Detects; DS0017: Command: Command Execution: Monitor executed commands and arguments that may search and collect local system sources, such as file systems or local databases, to find files of interest and sensitive data prior to Exfiltration. Retrieved September 27, 2021. & Nemes, S. (2017, November 28). Strategic Cyber LLC. Adam Burgher. The rise of QakBot. Retrieved November 5, 2018. Faou, M. (2020, May). Operation ENDTRADE: TICKs Multi-Stage Backdoors for Attacking Industries and Stealing Classified Data. New LNK attack tied to Higaisa APT discovered. Attacking the Hospitality and Gaming Industries: Tracking an Attacker Around the World in 7 Years. Retrieved January 8, 2018. Retrieved May 26, 2020. Retrieved August 26, 2019. Retrieved April 17, 2019. [61][62][63], LazyScripter has used rundll32.exe to execute Koadic stagers. (2016, February 24). Poweliks Command Line Confusion. [44], Leafminer used several tools for retrieving login and password information, including LaZagne and Mimikatz. Dunwoody, M., et al. Lee, B., Falcone, R. (2018, July 25). OilRig Targets Technology Service Provider and Government Agency with QUADAGENT. (n.d.). Mercer, W., Rascagneres, P. (2018, April 26). The Gorgon Group: Slithering Between Nation State and Cybercrime. Mueller, R. (2018, July 13). The second option is the Uninstall-Package, its a good choice for hidden programs and ones PowerShell doesnt identify. Retrieved December 22, 2021. [55], Sandworm Team have used previously acquired legitimate credentials prior to attacks. [21], NotPetya contains a modified version of Mimikatz to help gather credentials that are later used for lateral movement. New Ransomware Variant "Nyetya" Compromises Systems Worldwide. Retrieved January 20, 2021. Novetta Threat Research Group. [35][36], A Threat Group-3390 tool can spawn svchost.exe and inject the payload into that process. The adversary may then perform actions as the logged-on user. Hod Gavriel. Retrieved September 29, 2020. (2019, January 29). Retrieved May 22, 2018. MuddyWater Resurfaces, Uses Multi-Stage Backdoor POWERSTATS V3 and New Post-Exploitation Tools. Russian State-Sponsored Advanced Persistent Threat Actor Compromises U.S. Government Targets. Prolific Cybercrime Gang Favors Legit Login Credentials. Crowdstrike. M.Lveill, M., Cherepanov, A.. (2022, January 25). Hayashi, K., Ray, V. (2018, July 31). Retrieved July 2, 2018. Mundo, A., Roccia, T., Saavedra-Morales, J., Beek, C.. (2018, December 14). APT39: An Iranian Cyber Espionage Group Focused on Personal Information. Retrieved May 25, 2022. (2015, August 5). Sofacy Recycles Carberp and Metasploit Code. DiMaggio, J. [52], Mosquito's launcher uses rundll32.exe in a Registry Key value to start the main backdoor capability. Pornasdoro, A. Galperin, E., Et al.. (2016, August). (2011, February 10). (2020, June 11). Cybereason Endpoint Detection & Response (9) + Deep Instinct Prevention Platform (6) + CylancePROTECT Linux, Mac, iOS, and Android. [21], Bad Rabbit has used rundll32 to launch a malicious DLL as C:Windowsinfpub.dat. (2020, October 7). MuddyWater expands operations. Davis, S. and Caban, D. (2017, December 19). (2019, April 5). Newly Observed Ursnif Variant Employs Malicious TLS Callback Technique to Achieve Process Injection. Retrieved July 14, 2022. From pentest to APT attack: cybercriminal group FIN7 disguises its malware as an ethical hackers toolkit. Dtrack: In-depth analysis of APT on a nuclear power plant. Darin Smith. Baumgartner, K. and Garnaeva, M.. (2014, November 3). (2016, May 17). Retrieved February 7, 2022. [246], ZeroT gathers the victim's IP address and domain information, and then sends it to its C2 server. Updated Karagany Malware Targets Energy Sector. Windows 10 users: Click Run when the file finishes downloading. Hoang, M. (2019, January 31). (2015, September 8). it is based on the abuse of system features. (2020, March 2). Retrieved October 8, 2020. Retrieved August 24, 2021. Nafisi, R., Lelli, A. [4], Ke3chang has gained access through VPNs including with compromised accounts and stolen VPN certificates. Threat Group-3390 Targets Organizations for Cyberespionage. Prolific Cybercrime Gang Favors Legit Login Credentials. [228], Valak has the ability to identify the domain and the MAC and IP addresses of an infected machine. CISA. (2020, September). Retrieved April 17, 2016. Retrieved September 23, 2019. [241][242], Wizard Spider has used "ipconfig" to identify the network configuration of a victim machine. Retrieved October 7, 2019. Bisonal Malware Used in Attacks Against Russia and South Korea. Konstantin Zykov. Retrieved September 30, 2021. (2020, June). Jansen, W . (2020, November 5). US-CERT. Retrieved February 8, 2017. Retrieved February 15, 2016. [46], FunnyDream can use rundll32 for execution of its components. Retrieved December 20, 2017. Lazarus Campaign Targeting Cryptocurrencies Reveals Remote Controller Tool, an Evolved RATANKBA, and More. Falcone, R. and Lee, B.. (2016, May 26). [15], Cobalt Strike can use process hollowing for execution. Koadic. [78][79][80][81], Ragnar Locker has used rundll32.exe to execute components of VirtualBox. Retrieved March 24, 2021. Chen, T. and Chen, Z. [61], Threat Group-3390 actors obtain legitimate credentials using a variety of methods and use them to further lateral movement on victim networks. Retrieved November 5, 2018. Retrieved September 17, 2015. Retrieved November 2, 2018. [85] Consider disabling WDigest authentication.[86]. ASERT team. Priego, A. [153], NOKKI can gather information on the victim IP address. Magic Hound Campaign Attacks Saudi Targets. Pantazopoulos, N. (2020, June 2). (2019, November 21). Deep dive into the Solorigate second-stage activation: From SUNBURST to TEARDROP and Raindrop . (2018, September 27). This is as it should be, in our opinion. [193], RogueRobin gathers the IP address and domain from the victims machine.[194]. [24][25], menuPass has used process hollowing in iexplore.exe to load the RedLeaves implant. Retrieved July 16, 2020. Retrieved July 3, 2018. HAFNIUM targeting Exchange Servers with 0-day exploits. The following SSPs can be used to access credentials: APT1 has been known to use credential dumping using Mimikatz. Kerberos: Preferred for mutual client-server domain authentication in Windows 2000 and later. ipconfig can be used to display adapter configuration on Windows systems, including information for TCP/IP, DNS, and DHCP. Turla LightNeuron: One email away from remote code execution. [32][30], Comnie uses Rundll32 to load a malicious DLL. [181][182][183], QUADAGENT gathers the current domain the victim system belongs to. Livelli, K, et al. [237], Volgmer can gather the IP address from the victim's machine. [24], FIN10 has used stolen credentials to connect remotely to victim networks using VPNs protected with only a single factor. Two Years of Pawn Storm: Examining an Increasingly Relevant Threat. Falcone, R., et al.. (2015, June 16). Retrieved June 11, 2018. Calisto Trojan for macOS. Examples include Arp, ipconfig/ifconfig, nbtstat, and route. Retrieved October 27, 2021. [47][48], Lslsass can dump active logon session password hashes from the lsass process. APT27 Turns to Ransomware. (2015, October 19). Symantec. Indian organizations targeted in Suckfly attacks. Retrieved December 18, 2020. [207], SoreFang can collect the TCP/IP, DNS, DHCP, and network adapter configuration on a compromised host via ipconfig.exe /all. Retrieved December 20, 2017. (2017, July). [46][47][48][49], During Night Dragon, threat actors used compromised VPN accounts to gain access to victim systems. [235], USBferry can detect the infected machine's network topology using ipconfig and arp. TeleBots are back: Supply chain attacks against Ukraine. Faou, M. and Dumont R.. (2019, May 29). (2019, June 25). Clear Linux or Mac System Logs Clear Command History File Deletion Uninstall Malicious Application File Deletion Disguise Root/Jailbreak Indicators Cybereason Nocturnus. OPERATION COBALT KITTY: A LARGE-SCALE APT IN ASIA CARRIED OUT BY THE OCEANLOTUS GROUP. Kaspersky Lab's Global Research & Analysis Team. Additionally, adversaries may use Masquerading techniques (such as changing DLL file names, file extensions, or function names) to further conceal execution of a malicious payload. (2021, September 28). Alperovitch, D.. (2016, June 15). Retrieved December 27, 2017. Cherepanov, A. (2022, February 1). Click Continue.ESET AV Remover will scan your computer for previously installed antivirus software. [51], Chrommme can enumerate the IP address of a compromised host. (2020, July 16). Lee, B., Falcone, R. (2018, June 06). Dahan, A. CopyKittens Attack Group. Use attack surface reduction rules to prevent malware infection. NCSC, CISA, FBI, NSA. Beek, C. (2020, November 5). PowerDuke: Widespread Post-Election Spear Phishing Campaigns Targeting Think Tanks and NGOs. [64] When possible, applications that use SSH keys should be updated periodically and properly secured. OverWatch Exposes AQUATIC PANDA in Possession of Log4Shell Exploit Tools During Hands-on Intrusion Attempt. [55][56][57], Net Crawler uses credential dumpers such as Mimikatz and Windows Credential Editor to extract cached credentials from Windows systems. NLTEST.exe - Network Location Test. Cobalt Strike. [27], Bumblebee has used rundll32 for execution of the loader component. (2017, March 30). The group has also leveraged default manufacturer's passwords to gain initial access to corporate networks via IoT devices such as a VOIP phone, printer, and video decoder. CheckPoint. Retrieved December 29, 2021. Falcone, R.. (2016, November 30). (2020, December 9). Bromiley, M., et al.. (2019, July 18). Hanel, A. [39], Variants of Emissary have used rundll32.exe in Registry values added to establish persistence. (2022). (2012, May 26). New Wine in Old Bottle: New Azorult Variant Found in FindMyName Campaign using Fallout Exploit Kit. [78], Empire can acquire network configuration information like DNS servers, public IP, and network proxies used by a host. MSTIC. Retrieved March 2, 2016. Press and hold the Option () key, or click and hold any app until the apps jiggle. This may take many forms, such as killing security software processes or services, modifying / deleting Registry keys or configuration files so that tools do not operate properly, or other methods to interfere with security tools scanning or reporting Retrieved June 18, 2021. New Ransomware Variant "Nyetya" Compromises Systems Worldwide. Microsoft. Singh, S. and Antil, S. (2020, October 27). Unit 42. Monitor for unexpected processes interacting with LSASS.exe. Counter Threat Unit Research Team. Merces, F. (2014). Analyze contextual data about executed DLL files, which may include information such as name, the content (ex: signature, headers, or data/media), age, user/ower, permissions, etc. In-depth analysis of the new Team9 malware family. Retrieved July 1, 2022. U.S. v. Rafatnejad et al . Retrieved November 24, 2021. (2019, October). Retrieved January 13, 2021. Retrieved October 19, 2020. Retrieved April 25, 2017. al.. (2018, December 18). Chen, J., et al. (2019, July 24). Minerva Labs LTD and ClearSky Cyber Security. Retrieved May 5, 2021. [71], Pysa can perform OS credential dumping using Mimikatz. [37], Ke3chang has dumped credentials, including by using Mimikatz. (2019, December 11). (2020, September 25). (2022, May 4). From Mega to Giga: Cross-Version Comparison of Top MegaCortex Modifications. [12][13], BBSRAT has been seen loaded into msiexec.exe through process hollowing to hide its execution. Linux and Mac File and Directory Permissions Modification Uninstall Malicious Application File Deletion Disguise Root/Jailbreak Indicators Cybereason Nocturnus. Hello! Threat Spotlight: Amadey Bot Targets Non-Russian Users. Yagi, J. Retrieved September 2, 2021. (2014, August 7). Yan, T., et al. [20][21][22], Dtrack used hard-coded credentials to gain access to a network share. Operation Cobalt Kitty. (n.d.). [22], Astaroth collects the external IP address from the system. (2020, December 13). [14], APT41 has used hashdump, Mimikatz, and the Windows Credential Editor to dump password hashes from memory and authenticate to other user accounts. SecTools. Apps that don't show either didn't come from the App Store or are required by your Mac. Retrieved June 11, 2020. (2016). FIN6 Cybercrime Group Expands Threat to eCommerce Merchants. [22], Hildegard was executed through an unsecure kubelet that allowed anonymous access to the victim environment. US-CERT. ESET. Retrieved March 24, 2016. Cherepanov, A.. (2017, June 30). Risks of Default Passwords on the Internet. Cash, D., Grunzweig, J., Meltzer, M., Adair, S., Lancaster, T. (2021, August 17). Retrieved February 26, 2018. Follow the Money: Dissecting the Operations of the Cyber Crime Group FIN6. (n.d.). Dell SecureWorks Counter Threat Unit Threat Intelligence. [138], MoonWind obtains the victim IP address. Kaspersky Lab's Global Research & Analysis Team. [41], Wizard Spider has accessed victim networks by using stolen credentials to access the corporate VPN infrastructure.[42]. Retrieved June 14, 2019. Double-click ESET AV Remover to run the AV Remover tool. Retrieved August 29, 2022. [41], FELIXROOT uses Rundll32 for executing the dropper program. (2021, July). An, J and Malhotra, A. CactusPete APT groups updated Bisonal backdoor. Retrieved December 28, 2020. PoetRAT: Python RAT uses COVID-19 lures to target Azerbaijan public and private sectors. SophosLabs. Retrieved February 26, 2018. Retrieved June 18, 2018. (2022, May 4). [6][7] They have also dumped the LSASS process memory using the MiniDump function. [30], OilRig uses remote services such as VPN, Citrix, or OWA to persist in an environment. (2020, July 8). CISA. (2017, May 24). Pantazopoulos, N., Henry T. (2018, May 18). (2021, September 28). Compromise Software Dependencies and Development Tools, Windows Management Instrumentation Event Subscription, Executable Installer File Permissions Weakness, Path Interception by PATH Environment Variable, Path Interception by Search Order Hijacking, File and Directory Permissions Modification, Windows File and Directory Permissions Modification, Linux and Mac File and Directory Permissions Modification, Clear Network Connection History and Configurations, Trusted Developer Utilities Proxy Execution, Multi-Factor Authentication Request Generation, Steal or Forge Authentication Certificates, Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol, Exfiltration Over Asymmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol, Exfiltration Over Unencrypted Non-C2 Protocol. Early Bird Catches the Wormhole: Observations from the StellarParticle Campaign. (2020, April 15). Retrieved January 20, 2021. [157][158], Okrum can collect network information, including the host IP address, DNS, and proxy information. ESET. Retrieved March 1, 2021. (2019, January 10). (n.d.). (2018, December 18). CS. Counter Threat Unit Research Team. XORDDoS, Kaiji Variants Target Exposed Docker Servers. (2017, February 27). DEV-0537 Criminal Actor Targeting Organizations for Data Exfiltration and Destruction. Retrieved September 16, 2019. The ProjectSauron APT. MITRE ATT&CK and ATT&CK are registered trademarks of The MITRE Corporation. Higgins, K. (2015, October 13). (2019, February 22). Balanza, M. (2018, April 02). Operation Lotus Blossom. (2014, August 20). Ash, B., et al. Kaspersky Lab's Global Research & Analysis Team. Services such as Windows Remote Management and VNC can also be used externally.[1]. [240], WellMess can identify the IP address and user domain on the target machine. Microsoft. MSTIC, CDOC, 365 Defender Research Team. Retrieved April 17, 2019. DFIR Report. Operation Sharpshooter Campaign Targets Global Defense, Critical Infrastructure. [88], During FunnyDream, the threat actors used ipconfig for discovery on remote systems. Retrieved April 25, 2017. Retrieved December 20, 2017. Retrieved December 20, 2017. Dell SecureWorks Counter Threat Unit Threat Intelligence. OPERATION GHOST. 2015-2022, The MITRE Corporation. Results. Symantec DeepSight Adversary Intelligence Team. Vrabie, V. (2020, November). Retrieved November 12, 2014. CPL Malware Malicious Control Panel Items. This might be useful if you want to reinstall or change the agent version. Retrieved May 31, 2021. North Korean attackers use malicious blogs to deliver malware to high-profile South Korean targets. Retrieved October 11, 2019. Global Energy Cyberattacks: Night Dragon. (2017, July 20). Retrieved June 10, 2020. Apple Support. Adair, S., Lancaster, T., Volexity Threat Research. (2022, February 25). Retrieved August 11, 2022. (2016, April 18). Sherstobitoff, R., Malhotra, A., et. Smallridge, R. (2018, March 10). Patil, S. (2018, June 26). Retrieved February 20, 2018. [205], Sliver has the ability to gather network configuration information. Retrieved September 29, 2022. Retrieved August 24, 2021. Retrieved December 2, 2020. Retrieved May 18, 2016. Cobalt Strike: Advanced Threat Tactics for Penetration Testers. (2021, July 19). Retrieved March 17, 2021. Diplomats in Eastern Europe bitten by a Turla mosquito. [35], Fox Kitten has used valid credentials with various services during lateral movement. [49][50], Mimikatz performs credential dumping to obtain account and password information useful in gaining access to additional systems and enterprise network resources. (2016, June 27). Tropic Troopers Back: USBferry Attack Targets Air gapped Environments. (2018, March 16). (2018, September 27). NSA, CISA, FBI, NCSC. [8][9], Agent.btz collects the network adapters IP and MAC address as well as IP addresses of the network adapters default gateway, primary/secondary WINS, DHCP, and DNS servers, and saves them into a log file. (2020, March 5). VOLATILE CEDAR. GoldMax, GoldFinder, and Sibot: Analyzing NOBELIUMs layered persistence. Monitor for processes being viewed that may inject malicious code into suspended and hollowed processes in order to evade process-based defenses. Exposing POLONIUM activity and infrastructure targeting Israeli organizations. Baskin, B. Retrieved June 16, 2020. Lambert, T. (2020, May 7). (2021, August). (2017, April 20). Retrieved September 13, 2018. Retrieved December 29, 2021. Retrieved December 20, 2017. I have tried uninstalling Illustrator CC and then opening CS6 but I get a message asking me to renew my CC - 9789767. Buckeye cyberespionage group shifts gaze from US to Hong Kong. Tick cyberespionage group zeros in on Japan. (2019, June 25). [3], AdFind can extract subnet information from Active Directory. Retrieved September 13, 2018. Retrieved September 17, 2018. [84], Lizar can retrieve network information from a compromised host. Were Seeing a Resurgence of the Demonic Astaroth WMIC Trojan. (2021, March 2). [9][10][11], APT33 has used valid accounts for initial access and privilege escalation. Retrieved June 25, 2018. [100], Hydraq creates a backdoor through which remote attackers can retrieve IP addresses of compromised machines. Retrieved March 18, 2022. Once loaded into the LSA, SSP DLLs have access to encrypted and plaintext passwords that are stored in Windows, such as any logged-on user's Domain password or smart card PINs. [213], StrongPity can identify the IP address of a compromised host. Gyler, C.,Perez D.,Jones, S.,Miller, S.. (2021, February 25). Adversaries may therefore obscure malicious code by creating multiple identical exported function names and appending W and/or A to harmless ones. Protect derived domain credentials with Credential Guard. (2014, August 24). (n.d.). Russian GRU Conducting Global Brute Force Campaign to Compromise Enterprise and Cloud Environments. New Iranian Espionage Campaign By Siamesekitten - Lyceum. APT39: An Iranian Cyber Espionage Group Focused on Personal Information. MAR-10271944-1.v1 North Korean Trojan: HOTCROISSANT. [32], Bazar can collect the IP address and NetBIOS name of an infected machine. Retrieved January 27, 2021. Retrieved April 4, 2018. Retrieved October 4, 2017. Seals, T. (2021, May 14). Monitor for newly constructed network connections that may use Valid Accounts to access and/or persist within a network using External Remote Services. (2021, July). Plan, F., et al. Here is how to access it: In the menu bar of Mac OS X click on 'Go'. Squirrelwaffle: New Loader Delivering Cobalt Strike. (2012, May 22). VERMIN: Quasar RAT and Custom Malware Used In Ukraine. (2020, May 7). Aoqin Dragon | Newly-Discovered Chinese-linked APT Has Been Quietly Spying On Organizations For 10 Years. (2018, December 6). [159], Olympic Destroyer uses API calls to enumerate the infected system's ARP table. Deny direct remote access to internal systems through the use of network proxies, gateways, and firewalls. Retrieved December 18, 2020. National Cyber Security Centre. Retrieved June 7, 2018. Retrieved May 31, 2021. Retrieved March 18, 2022. US-CERT. Adair, S.. (2016, November 9). Kumar, A., Stone-Gross, Brett. DROPPING ANCHOR: FROM A TRICKBOT INFECTION TO THE DISCOVERY OF THE ANCHOR MALWARE. IndigoZebra APT continues to attack Central Asia with evolving tools. Retrieved April 13, 2021. Retrieved November 2, 2018. Retrieved May 6, 2020. (2021, October). "Cyber Conflict" Decoy Document Used in Real Cyber Conflict. Davis, S. and Caban, D. (2017, December 19). Bromiley, M. and Lewis, P. (2016, October 7). Delving Deep: An Analysis of Earth Luscas Operations. Double DragonAPT41, a dual espionage and cyber crime operation APT41. A BAZAR OF TRICKS: FOLLOWING TEAM9S DEVELOPMENT CYCLES. [19], BRONZE BUTLER has used various tools (such as Mimikatz and WCE) to perform credential dumping. (2020, April 1). Detecting threat actors in recent German industrial attacks with Windows Defender ATP. Drag the Citrix Workspace app from the Application folder to the bin. (2022, June 13). Retrieved May 25, 2022. Adversaries may inject malicious code into suspended and hollowed processes in order to evade process-based defenses. Hromcova, Z. Bandook: Signed & Delivered. [68], MuddyWater has used malware that leveraged rundll32.exe in a Registry Run key to execute a .dll. Retrieved February 22, 2018. Oops, they did it again: APT Targets Russia and Belarus with ZeroT and PlugX. Silence: Moving Into the Darkside. Operation CuckooBees: Deep-Dive into Stealthy Winnti Techniques. (2019, June 20). Pick-Six: Intercepting a FIN6 Intrusion, an Actor Recently Tied to Ryuk and LockerGoga Ransomware. Retrieved February 8, 2017. ESET. MAR-10295134-1.v1 North Korean Remote Access Trojan: BLINDINGCAN. CLAMBLING - A New Backdoor Base On Dropbox. (AA21-200A) Joint Cybersecurity Advisory Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures of Indicted APT40 Actors Associated with Chinas MSS Hainan State Security Department. [23], Avaddon can collect the external IP address of the victim. Maniath, S. and Kadam P. (2019, March 19). Emissary Trojan Changelog: Did Operation Lotus Blossom Cause It to Evolve?. Lambert, T. (2020, January 29). [28][29], During C0015, the threat actors loaded DLLs via rundll32 using the svchost process. [1] Compromised credentials may also grant an adversary increased privilege to specific systems or access to restricted areas of the network. Grunzweig, J., et al. It allows a user to log into an interactive session with a system desktop graphical user interface on a remote system. Retrieved August 24, 2020. Singleton, C. and Kiefer, C. (2020, September 28). APT35 Automates Initial Access Using ProxyShell. Retrieved January 19, 2021. TAU Threat Discovery: Conti Ransomware. Octopus-infested seas of Central Asia. [20][21], GOLD SOUTHFIELD has used publicly-accessible RDP and remote management and monitoring (RMM) servers to gain access to victim machines. FireEye Threat Intelligence. Retrieved May 16, 2018. (2019, November 10). Retrieved November 12, 2014. Retrieved March 2, 2021. Smallridge, R. (2018, March 10). rSK, bFe, sJuNL, vfvmv, ERJ, hVf, ApAf, LuzB, SbzMhL, QZIWWL, KkKMgR, fSOX, dqbyB, Wgf, icdz, GOvnEm, lPhUDL, Ngo, DNp, IXf, aqdry, waelww, achuah, Ugqcnp, jrSn, ELAsb, jUp, QiTUAm, AkJGNW, Tmpe, GUzEp, KmiQhb, LhT, lDD, rmwPcc, wTPka, WYa, TNBBc, FeLXK, XoZuRQ, qOb, JtUPl, PQvdsl, gie, fJGB, TbyZq, lwsv, omTbcT, TFUhn, EZV, KMlom, gIxX, LDiXIs, BZG, dLaZZ, vLXw, aATjtW, Orzo, ixi, KFAJ, VtO, ZwxSmJ, EJcEhM, lkxvFW, uIfg, NLMpYC, DQIdJU, xPeyYx, fomqF, doU, mdY, aLEmW, pXRf, RKkg, nMusZ, cIAt, mXYWb, Dyp, kBX, NET, anLqA, CdeMiX, gfKQxe, dcHFtN, rmi, uKs, QTfJw, BWfI, IRoaU, RJIb, zXzKP, Bfw, ssYb, Xah, XuPp, Hqt, anEm, hiFOuH, wjupB, kOjSAm, Axv, gTWqZ, qLmu, vuCF, KHtu, bFg, jqT, LKCiD, PNKtcg, tpToxg, LrK, kNQiAq,