It would not have been safe, as the territory between towns was not policed and bandits would have been a real concern. But straightaway a woman, whose little daughter had an unclean spirit, having heard of him, came and fell down at his feet. The New Testament says Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea, but one rogue Israeli archaeologist says it is far more likely the Christian savior was born in Bethlehem of the Galilee, more than 60 . Not long ago, an archeologist, Aviram Oshri, had a similar thought. The city is about sixty-five miles north of Jerusalem and Bethlehem. Also see The Outlaw Bible Students Bible Version Chart at: https://outlawbiblestudent.org/bible-version-chart/. There need not be a discrepancy between a cave and a manger room in a house, as some domestic structures were built against a cave, which would have housed the manger room.15, The biblical text, written tradition, and the archaeological evidence all affirm that Bethlehem of Judea was indeed occupied during the first century AD. Mann in The Anchor Bible, Matthew (New York: Doubleday, 1971), quoted in Gordan Franz, The Slaughter of the Innocents: Historical Fact or Legendary Fiction?Associates for Biblical Research. Today, critics suggest the gospel writers erred and Jesus was born in another location. According to the Bible, Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea. Is That Even Possible? These articles are listed in References & Notes.18. Bible Plans Videos. Are by no means least among the leaders of Judah; Although I dont agree with everything the Seventh-day Adventist Church preaches, they do teach much truth. He was excavating in Bethlehem of Galilee, and said he found evidence, which he believes show that the traditional account of Jesus birthplace may be wrong. He found a Byzantine-era church, with a cave hidden under the apse,1 as well as parts of a wall that may have circled the village and another two-story building that could have been an ancient khan or guesthouse. Certain archeologists argue that there is no physical evidence of settlement in the famous Bethlehem-of-Judea vicinity 2,000 years ago (though there was much older human activity during prehistoric times) while the Bethlehem in Galilee did have such activity and precisely during that period. All would be from the period of Jesus life.2, Thinking about the difference in travel time, Oshri stated, How would a woman who is nine months pregnant travel 175 kilometers [108 miles] on a donkey all the way to Bethlehem of Judea? Bethlehem is also mentioned in the book of Judges, is the main setting in the book of Ruth, and according to the book of Samuel, where King David grew . This document is alleged to have been written by James the Just, the brother of Jesus. Our newsletter is a short email sent to notify subscribers about new information that has been posted to the OBS site. No doubt, many a pregnant woman made the trek. Thank you from Robert and Irene Reese God Bless. Rachels supposed tomb is also marked in the modern city of Bethlehem. 16.1 (Feb. 2000), 53. Cover Photo: Bethlehem in 1856, by A. Salzmann / Wikimedia Commons / Public Domain. 5 S. Gutman and A. Berman, Chronique Archologique, Review Biblique 77 (1970), 583. The Coming Great Deception Matthew 24:24, The Magi (Three Kings) a Difference Between Truth and Tradition. Depending on who you ask, the answer might surprise you. These cities with their villages are the inheritance of the children of Zebulun according to their families. Apossible true place of the birth of Jesus as recorded in the Gospel according to John, which reflects an awareness of the Galilean community. I enjoyed reading this and Im still trying to figure out what the true real Bible is that God wants Americans to follow. As St. Luke narrates, "And Joseph also went up from Galilee, from the city of Nazareth, to Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and lineage of . The other building, which lay east and west, may have been a Christian church. Drugs & Medicines in the Bible: Are they Related to Witchcraft & Sorcery? I, General Administration NDS (Place of residence: Italy), process personal data to operate this website only to the extent technically necessary. An archaeological survey of Bethlehem in 1969 produced pottery from various time periods, including the Iron Age II (1000-586 BC), Roman Period (63 BC AD 324), and Byzantine Period (AD 324-638).5, In 2015-2016, excavations near the Church of the Nativity were carried out under the direction of Dr. Shimon Gibson and Dr. Joan Taylor. Bethlehem still bears its name today. John 7:42 2:23). In the 1922 census of Palestine conducted by the British authorities, Bait Lam had a population of 224; 111 Christians and 113 Muslims. one who is to rule in Israel, Bethlehem of the Tribe of Zebulun. Nehemiah 7:26: 188 men from Bethlehem and Netofa returned, but to which Bethlehem for as we saw, there are two, Bethlehem in Judea and Bethlehem in Galilee. Answer: At the time of Jesus, Nazareth was in the province of Galilee, in the northern part of Israel, west of the Sea of Galilee. One of their ancestors (Ruth) chooses to be part of the people of Israel, but she was not born within the people of Israel. This Bethlehem of Galilee lies within the borders of Tyre. In December 1941 and in the course of 1942 another 400 German internees, mostly wives and children of men who had enlisted in the Wehrmacht, were released - via Turkey - to Germany for the purpose of family reunification. It was also called Bethlehem-Ephratah (Micah 5:2), Beth-lehem-judah (1 Samuel 17:12), and the city of David (Luke 2:4). Nehemiah and Ezra, books written after the Exile, Much of the first three Gospels of the New Testament . Rtsel um das zweite Bethlehem. The book of Judges knows the two Bethlehems, Bethlehem in Galilee and Bethlehem in Judah. NOTE: Finding up-to-date archaeological information on first-century Bethlehem in a single source is sometimes difficult. The Outlaw Bible Student web site is secured with SSL-encrypted connections. I should mention a Bible favored by many Baptists; it is the Christian Standard Bible (CSB). Your opinion is appreciated. https://www.npr.org/2012/12/25/168010065/dig-finds-evidence-of-pre-jesus-bethlehem, https://biblearchaeology.org/images/articles/Away-in-A-Manger.pdf, https://biblearchaeology.org/research/chronological-categories/life-and-ministry-of-jesus-and-apostles/2411-the-slaughter-of-the-innocents-historical-fact-or-legendary-fiction, Top Three Reports in Biblical Archaeology November 2022, Top Ten Historical References to Jesus Outside of the Bible, Top Three Reports in Biblical Archaeology October 2022. Although a colorful and controversial person, I have read much of her work and she had a marvelous insight. The Christian Gospels point out that Jesus was born in a cave in Bethlehem of Judea. Out of those, there are three I currently like and they are as follows. [14], In 1882, the Palestine Exploration Fund's Survey of Western Palestine described it as "The ancient Bethlehem of Zebulon. In the Jerusalem Talmud it is referred to as Beth Lehem Zoria, as it was part of the kingdom of Tyre at the time. So Joseph and his wife, Mary, left Nazareth, a village in Galilee, and journeyed to their hometown in Judea, to the village of Bethlehem, King David's ancient home. Thanks for making plain the issues, and showing some common sense regarding how Mary got to Bethlehem. Nehemiah 7:26: 188 men from Bethlehem and Netofa returned, but to which Bethlehem - for as we saw, there are two, Bethlehem in Judea and Bethlehem in Galilee. Just click the proper button at the end of each article. Why Did Gods Chosen People Stay in Egypt After the Famine? (Brigham City: Expedition Bible, 2020), 92. 16:1-4). Get the app {{#signedIn}} {{/signedIn}} {{^signedIn}} The modern moshav is located at the site of the ancient Israelite settlement known as Bethlehem of Zebulun or Berlehem Zoria. Judaea, also spelled Judea, or Judah, Hebrew Yehuda, the southernmost of the three traditional divisions of ancient Palestine; the other two were Galilee in the north and Samaria in the centre. You can also send a message to your friends about an article just by clicking on the Facebook, Twitter, or other Social Site buttons. Until the late 19th century, ruins of a church and a synagogue could be seen there, and archaeological findings from the early Roman period show that it was a prosperous city. (3) The New Revised Standard Version (NRSV), which I like the most, because it is very accurate and the translation is more friendly in speaking to women. For we have seen His star in the East and have come to worship Him. ", Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bethlehem_of_Galilee&oldid=1125990488, Populated places in Northern District (Israel), Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2012, Articles lacking reliable references from July 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 6 December 2022, at 23:33. : If the Lord has saved in the past, He will also save in the futureif you obey his voice. The article Mary & Joseph Mother & Foster-Father of Jesus mentions Joseph had six children, four sons and two daughters. For more information, click on The Fine Print on the top menu bar. _______________________________________________. (wikipedia.org/wiki/ Bethlehem_of_Galilee.) https://outlawbiblestudent.org/bible-versions-why-so-many/, https://outlawbiblestudent.org/bible-version-chart/, Prophecy of the Coming King Nancy E. Head. They tell me that an angel foretold it If under the age of 13, or the age of majority in your country, you may use this website only with the consent of a parent or guardian. But in Jer: 31:15, during the Exile, he gives a message of consolation. (LogOut/ Even an article in The Times of Israel in Jerusalem stated, when he produced his findings for his employer, the Israel Antiquities Authority, he found his proposal dismissed and called worse than a joke.5, The Bible specifically states the city was Bethlehem of Judea. After the start of World War II, all Germans in Palestine were declared enemy aliens. To bring salvation to me and you, If all that what theyre saying is fact And the central assertion is that everything happened according to the Scriptures, that is, according to the interpretation or according to an interpretation that was transmitted orally and to which Jesus corresponds in the interpretations of the texts. Bethlehem of Galilee is a quaint spot . Bethlehem is distinguished above every other city as the birthplace of Him whose goings forth have been of old., And you, Bethlehem, land of Judah, Thus, the chief priests and teachers of the law informed King Herod that the Christ was to be born in Bethlehem in Judea (Mt. Furthermore, according to Micah 5:2, the ruler of Israel would come from Bethlehem Ephrathah, which was in the territory of the biblical tribe of Judah. The city is part of Galilee, which is ruled by a another son of Herod the Great named Herod Antipas. First, I dont think our Lord would hold it against someone using any of the English versions available, but I understand you would like to use one that is as accurate as possible, to the original languages used during biblical times. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. They have discovered a Bethlehem that existed in the Galilee near Nazareth. . of the city of Bethlehem in Judah shows how God can intercultural the history of the covenant into pagan culture:Bethlehem, house of bread, , or house of meat as well as the house of war (since the word for war is milhama literally meaning: the place of (fighting for) bread or meat, which says war for economic reasons. Listed on Blogspots Mary was pregnant and nearly ready to give birth. Today, critics suggest the gospel writers erred and Jesus was born in another location. One way to find out if a particular church organization preaches the truth, is to listen to their sermons then go home and check the Bible for the accuracy of what they taught. Because of pregnancy, maybe a day or two more. We do not send any commercial advertising, and you can easily unsubscribe at any time. Through this history of Bethlehem, we can see that God makes his way through our correct as well as our crooked ways (history of the Judges, of the Kings). She was a very educated woman, a prolific writer, and co-founder of the Seventh-day Adventist Church. In these fields, she gleaned with Naomi, and returned on a path to the town. And Joseph also went up from Galilee from the town of Nazareth to Judea, to the town of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and family of David, To be enrolled with Mary, his. Aviram Oshri, a senior archaeologist with the Israeli Antiquities Authority, supports this claim,[5][6] although others at this institution reject it. Bethlehem of Galilee (Hebrew: , Beit Lehem HaGlilit; lit. Politically Galilee had been under separate administration from Judea during almost all its history since the tenth century B.C. OBS respects your privacy and is compliant with the European Union GDPR regulation. But King David was not born in Nazareth . im not sure if this is credible as the bible is silent on this and we know that Joseph and Mary did not consummate their marriage til after the LORD was born. Indeed, people from Nazareth made the journey to Jerusalem for the feasts three times per year. Here is a short version of the story preceding Jesus' birth. It was through this hereditary line that Jesus was born. Here we need to look at the historical context. According to the Bible, Jesus was born in Bethlehem. Bethlehem of Galilee was located about 5 miles (8km) northwest of Nazareth in the territory allotted to Zebulun (Josh. 1 Sheera Frenkel, Dig Finds Evidence Of Another Bethlehem. NPR. Can Christ come from Galilee? In fact, the Jesus who was born in Bethlehem was proclaimed to the believing community that followed him. If this were the intention of the authors, we would have much more information about the life of Jesus. 2:5). Moreover, no ancient tradition places Christs birth at Bethlehem of Galilee; rather the gospel writers are clear that it was in Bethlehem of Judea that Jesus was born. Thus, "Joseph also went from the town of Nazareth in Galilee to Judea, to the city of David called Bethlehem, because he was descended from the house and family of David" (Luke 2:4 . It was from a well in this Bethlehem that 3 of his heroes brought water for him at the risk of their lives when he took refuge in the cave of Adullam (2 Samuel 23:13-17). Irene & Robert, thank you for reading this article and for also taking the time to leave a public comment. Personally, I think he was fudging the distance a bit, for my research indicates the distance between Nazareth and Bethlehem of Judea is really about 113 kilometers (70 miles).4 Besides, Mary and Joseph didnt voluntarily choose to make this trip, they were commanded to do so, by the government. (1) The New King James Version (NKJV), which is very true to the older KJV, but is much easier to read. The star of Bethlehem was a star of hope that led the wise men to the fulfillment of their expectations, the success of their expedition. He went to be registered with Mary, to whom he was engaged and who was expecting a child (Luke 2:4-5, NRSV).6 And in the Old Testament, there is a prophecy about Jesus being born in Bethlehem of Judea (also known as Bethlehem of Ephrathah).7. Lets face it, migrations necessary across large areas of land were never easy in the days before modern transportation, and pregnant women werent exempt from the hardships. [citation needed] In the Jerusalem Talmud it is referred to as Beth Lehem Zoria, as it was part of the kingdom of Tyre at the time. The answer may surprise you. We are told they follow a lady named Ellen White and not Jesus. 88 views, 2 likes, 8 loves, 29 comments, 1 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from St James Church: Join us for church online this morning at 11:05 am! e: nds.juliana (at) gmail.com He built Bethlehem, Etam and Tekoa. It is easy to print, download, and email articles. Bethlehem of Galilee is a moshav in northern Israel. What weve been able to prove up until now is the existence of a village from the time of Jesus. Nobody would consider taking a trip like this alone. and in the latter Prophets: I never thought that White was a replacement for Jesus or a substitute for scripture, but that the Adventist church thought she had spiritual messages which impacted many people for a better understanding of scripture. Do as the Bereans did, they welcomed the message very eagerly and examined the scriptures every day to see whether these things were so (Acts 17:11, NRSV). Located in the Galilee near Kiryat Tivon, around 10 kilometres north-west of Nazareth and 30 kilometres east of Haifa, it falls under the jurisdiction of the Jezreel Valley Regional Council. This is perhaps the oldest existing Christian church in the world. A new article is published about every 8 to 10 days, but we only send out our Newsletter about twice a month to notify everyone of the newest items posted. also known as: Bethlehem of Zebulun, Bethlehem of Galilee, the Galilean Bethlehem, and Beth Lehem Zoria, This Bethlehem is mentioned in Joshua 19:15. Bethlehem, which means house of bread, is the primary setting for the book of Ruth (Davids great-grandmother), and the hometown of King David (1 Sam. Most people read over it and dont understand what it all means. And this faith was founded on biblical texts or on the interpretation of texts. (LogOut/ For more information, click on The Fine Print on the top menu bar. In the second according to Judges 17-19:18 the story of the Levite is situated, who went to live as a stranger in the Land, and then the first civil war began because of the behaviour of the tribe of Benjamin. Please help us decide all this so we are not lost to Jesus and going to Heaven. As i looked into this it appears that the apocryphal writing (130AD) may have been in some way to trying to keep the idea of the perpetual virginity of Mary. 2 Sam 5:11: And Hiram king of Tyre sent messengers to David, and cedar trees and carpenters and masons; and they built David a house. Joseph was a Carpenter; Jesus knew about fishing both trades are found in Tyre. We can also see how free the Lord is in his choices: Shaul was not from the tribe of Judah; then the Lord finally chooses David from the tribe of Judah. Did the men return to the Bethlehem of Galilee? Bethlehem's central importance in the Bible comes from its relationship to Jesus Christ. I use their study versions for some research. On 17 April 1948 the Haganah captured the village, and it was subsequently depopulated. Did Josef come from the Bethlehem of Galilee? Bethlehem, or somehow connected with it. Since she wrote instead of phoning, I figured she was at work and was having a discussion with someone about this biblical subject. 2 Samuel 23:13-17 speaks of three warriors: Once, the Philistines had captured Bethlehem of Judah and were encamped there. It is also known as Beit-Lahm, i.e., house of flesh. It is about 5 miles south of Jerusalem, standing at an elevation of about 2,550 feet above the sea, thus 100 feet higher than Jerusalem. Bethlehem of Galilee: Due to its proximity to Nazareth, some historians believe that this is the Bethlehem where Jesus was born. Thus, the chief priests and teachers of the law informed King Herod that the Christ was to be born in Bethlehem in Judea (Mt. The 10th ruler/judge of Israel named Ibzan came from this Bethlehem and later died there with his large family. The gospels of Matthew and Luke explicitly state that Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea, fulfilling the ancient prophecies that the Christ would be born in Bethlehem Ephrathah. Who will shepherd My people Israel. Matthew 2:6 NASB, Micah 5:2. Evidently he doesnt know or understand scripture, because there are biblical reasons that indicate it was Bethlehem of Judea that was the birth site of our Lord. Romance, Passionate Love, Sexual Pleasures: What Does the Bible Say?. Sometimes our verify email is rejected as spam and is sent back to us as undeliverable. But all the sons of Israel know that she is not my daughter. The day of the Lord shall itself bring it to pass as the Lord will. And he saddled the ass, and set her upon it; and his son led it, and Joseph followed, (Protoevangelium of James, chapter 17). And discussing such subject matter was impressive to me, for it lets me know she reflects upon biblical ideas and thoughts every day, not just once a week at a church service. This small village in the north of Israel which is, according to studies, the birthplace of Jesus Christ, has so much to offer; An aromatic experience in the Space Road Farm, learning about cows in the Milk trail, Raspberries picking and more. See my letter at. Selected lyrics are below and the music video is listed in References & Notes.20, Theres a rumor going around Notice Confined to the New Testament: A town in Galilee, the home of Joseph. Bethlehem of Galilee (Hebrew: , Beit Lehem HaGlilit; literally "the Galilean Bethlehem") is a semi-cooperative moshav in northern Israel. He adds there is evidence the other Bethlehem in the West Bank, or what Israelis call Judea . As my wife? and What about Those Miracles? Caravans, certainly, and perhaps carts pulled by donkeys? However, numerous permanent stone-carved or plastered stone-built mangers have been discovered on the ground floor of houses from biblical times.14 People in ancient Israel would sometimes keep young, vulnerable, or special animals safe inside the home at night. The city began as a pagan city: Bethlehem named after the Canaanite god of fertility Lehem. TheBooks of Samuel: the Beginning of the Kingship:The second King of Israel, David, comes from the tribe of Judah and from the village of Bethlehem. Oh, that someone would get me some good old Bethlehem water, he mused. Change). Bethlehem of Judah is located 8 kilometers (5 miles) south-southwest of Jerusalem with an elevation of 762 meters (2500 feet). How did the walls of Jericho come tumbling down? Located in the Galilee near Kiryat Tivon, around 10 kilometres north-west of Nazareth and 30 kilometres east of Haifa, it falls under the jurisdiction of the Jezreel Valley Regional Council. Hebrew: transliteration: Bet Lehem or Bethlehem, also known as: Beth-lehem, Bet Lehem, Bat Lechem, Beit-Lahm, also known as: Bethlehemjudah, Bethlehem of Juda, Bethlehem of Judea, Bethlehem-Ephratah, Ephratah, Ephrath, City of David. The poor in spirit are those who live out of love and obedience, Notre Dame de Sion And when we had finished the voyage from Tyre, we arrived and began to ascend to Jerusalem. Here is the link: https://outlawbiblestudent.org/mary-joseph-mother-foster-father-of-jesus/, Thank you for writing about this. (Brigham City: Expedition Bible, 2020), 93. Matthew 2:1 - Now when Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judaea in the days of Herod the king, behold, there came wise men from the east to Jerusalem . In the Gospel according to Matthew, chapter 2,19 it is said: But when Herod was dead, an angel of the Lord came in a dream to Joseph in Egypt, saying, Get up and take the young child and his mother, and go into the land of Israel: because they who were attempting to take the young childs life are dead. Bethlehem of Judea is located about 5 miles (8 km) south of Jerusalem in the tribal area of Judah. We see here the Patriarchal period in the history of the Jewish people. in Samuel the Kingship of David. The city is built on a hill, and many houses are built in front of old caves. "the Galilean Bethlehem") is a moshav in northern Israel. In 1906 Templers from the German Colony in Haifa established a colony in Galilee,[16][bettersourceneeded] naming it for the ancient city. I even republished some of her articles in the religious journal I edited back in the 1990s. In 1933, Templer functionaries appealed to Paul von Hindenburg and the Foreign Office not to use swastika symbols for German institutions in Palestine and voiced opposition to the boycott of German Jewish shops. But you, Bethlehem, in the land of Judah, are by no means least among the rulers of Judah, for out of you will come a ruler who will be the shepherd of My people Israel.'" Luke 2:4 So Joseph also went up from Nazareth in Galilee to Judea, to the city of David called Bethlehem, since he was from the house and line of David. There appears little reason to doubt its essential trustworthiness.16. They were required to register there, since they were both direct descendants of David. Your email address will NOT be published. The Bible is filled with sexual innuendo, which celebrates sexual love. Mary and Joseph would have been amongst the vast migration of people. Most caravans would have included individuals walking, as well as using camels, and accompanied by wagons pulled by other animals. This town was also known as Bethlehem of Zebulun (Joshua 19:15) and was the burial site of Ibzan15 (Judges 12:10), the tenth judge of ancient Israel.16 Today, the village is populated with less than one thousand people and is basically a moshav, which is a cooperative agriculture social group.17, There are a few other articles about Mary, the mother of Jesus, that you may be interested in reading: (1) Puzzle Solved: Here is Jesus Birth Date, and the Day of Marys Conception, too, (2) Mary & Joseph Mother & Foster-Father of Jesus, and (3) Jesus Mother was a Virgin What? Bethlehem of Galilee (Hebrew: , Beit Lehem HaGlilit; lit. We could say that on the theological level, Jesus had to be born in Bethlehem of Judah, as this is the city from which David came and where he was crowned king of Israel. The territories of Judah and Benjamin share borders. The continuity of Gods project and Gods fidelity until today to his project, the deep relationship between the Old Testament and the New Testament. He was therefore called Jesus of Nazareth, although His birthplace was Bethlehem; and those who became His disciples were known as . The town existed as a Christian settlement in the classic era and was populated during the Middle Ages. In the United States, where I live, pioneers settled the west of our country by crossing this vast land in wagons and on horseback, before any automation-like transportation was invented. About a virgin conceiving As of 2019 it had a population of 843.[1]. How many generations of Christians have prayed in this place! Aviram Oshri believes that Jesus was not born in Bethlehem of Judea, but rather Bethlehem in Galilee. So, as was common among the Jews of the day, the holy couple would probably have journeyed far off the "direct" route to avoid Samaria, taking a detour from Galilee across the Jordan River and then back again into Judea farther south. But the wise men say that its true The tradition of the birth cave is mentioned in writings from the second, third, and fourth centuries, culminating with the construction of the Church of the Nativity. In our Necklace we have the different stages in the history of Israel: In Genesis, from the Tora: the Patriarchal period. The people probably traveled in great caravans for convenience and safety. The Roman emperor issued a decree that a census was to be taken throughout Rome and everyone needed to return to their ancestral town to be . (See Versions of the Bible). Ill end with this: your writing is irenic and careful, yet also, inspiring; of good cheer. And he entered into a house, and would have no man know it; and he could not be hiding. "Wo wurde Jesus geboren? This is very important.7, Arguably the most famous structure in Bethlehem is the Church of the Nativity, which was originally constructed during Constantines reign over a cave where it was said that Jesus was born.8 Over the centuries the church was expanded, and excavations inside the church confirm the historical records of an octagonal basilica dating to the time of Constantine beneath the current church.9, The idea that Christ was born in a cave in Bethlehem of Judea is an ancient tradition. Due to its proximity to Nazareth, one historian believes that it is the Bethlehem where Jesus was born. He wrote of the very cave where the infant Christ had uttered His earliest cry and that Bethlehem was thus the most venerable spot in the whole world.12 In his book, Where God Came Down: The Archaeological Evidence, Joel P. Kramer notes that a series of caves beneath the Church of the Nativity were excavated in 1949-1950 by Bellarmino Bagatti, who found evidence establishing that thy were in use in the first century AD.13. a cave? Beit Lahm had about 55 inhabitants, all Muslims.[15]. Deductions from silence will appeal only to those who have already made up their minds. Different Units: 175.2 km, 108.87 mi, 94.6 nmi. He divided the land of Israel over which he reigned into three great regions, giving one to each of his three sons: Judah, Samaria and Galilee. But the question raised remains unanswered and is probably a remnant of historical information about the birth of Jesus, of whom the Galilean community claimed that he was one of them: did he come from Bethlehem of Zebulon and not from Bethlehem of Judah? Quoted by Joel P. Kramer in Where God Came Down: The Archaeological Evidence. " 3 When Herod the king heard this, he was troubled, and all Jerusalem . Beginning in the early 1990s, Aviram Oshri spent eleven years excavating the site under contract . There are so many man-made bibles out here, that is scares me to think I wont make it to heaven due to reading the wrong one, I was raised on the KJV all my life. Bethlehem of Galilee is in the north country, near Nazareth, while the other, Bethlehem of Judea, is much further south, near Jerusalem. Gen: 35:16: There we read of the birth of Benjamin close to the village of Bethlehem. Both Matthew (Mt 2:1) and Luke (Lk 2:4) are clear on this point. I pray that this information will help in easing your mind. Josef got up and went with the child and the mother into the land of Israel. Both Bethlehem and Jerusalem were in the Roman province of Judea, considerably to the This was the inheritance of the sons of Zebulun according to their families, these cities with their villages. There is no contraction between Jesus being born in Bethlehem of Judea and people referring to him as Jesus of Nazareth.. 4 Earliest Archaeological Evidence of the Existence of the City of Bethlehem already in the First Temple Period (May 2012), Israel Antiquities Authority. Bethlehem of Judea is just 10 kilometers from Jerusalem, an equally holy city. In the Gospel according to John(7:42), there is an interesting reflection to which we usually dont pay much attention. He was the last son of Rachel, who died in childbirth. A piano teacher named Rene Salm has claimed it didn't. Archaeologists and historians have NOT been kind. Look for the lock in the address bar. Please help me. In the time of our Lord, a census was made by the Roman government (Luke 2:1). The nearest water is in Wady el Melek, on the north (Ras el 'Ain), and at the springs near Muwarah on the south. Notes Answers.com: Ive never heard of it. Traveling to Bethlehem of Galilee (in the north) while pregnant and riding on a donkey would seem more logical, since it is a much shorter distance, then traveling the greater distance to Bethlehem of Judea. Oh, and thanks for the new song about Bethlehem. Now the third lot came up for the sons of Zebulun according to their families. They paid a tax rate of 25% on agricultural products, which included wheat, barley, cotton, vegetable and fruit gardens, occasional revenues, goats and beehives; a total of 1200 Ake. With some shepherds [13] He further noted the ruins of two buildings; one, completely destroyed, had been constructed of good cut stones; the entrance was at the south faade. How shall I enroll her? [20] In the course of the 1930s, Bethlehemites also joined the party, indicating the fading affinity to the Templers' original ideals. Micha written before the Babylonian Exile, That means, theologically Jesus must be born in Bethlehem of Judah. His three best warriors broke through enemy lines and drew some water for their leader. Thank you, too, for the additional information and your very kind words they are appreciated. Thank you for reading this article and taking the time to leave a comment. Aviram Oshri believes that Jesus was not born in Bethlehem of Judea, but rather Bethlehem in Galilee. The Gospels do not specify whether Mary and Joseph walked or used a donkey for transportation. Actually, there is no biblical account about what mode of transport was used.11, Although there is no mention of Mary using a donkey in the New Testament account, it was a popular way of traveling at that time. "[12], A population list from about 1887 showed that Kh. Steinberg, Jessica, Was Jesus born in a different Bethlehem? (. Dec. 8, 2009.https://biblearchaeology.org/research/chronological-categories/life-and-ministry-of-jesus-and-apostles/2411-the-slaughter-of-the-innocents-historical-fact-or-legendary-fiction(Accessed Dec. 6, 2021). Joseph hailed from Bethlehem in Judea, and the decree required citizens to register at their birthplaces. Joshua 15:19: The time of the conquest. Ein Kerem / Jerusalem Rachel was the beloved wife of Jacob, and from Benjamin will come the first king of Israel, Saul (Shaul). So the biblical Bethlehem of Zebulon is identified by archaeologists with todays Bethlehem of Galilee. 1. Jesus Mythicism 5: The Nazareth "Myth" - History for Atheists The Gospel of Mark does not include a birth na. David, hiding with his small army in caves of the region, grew homesick. And the territory of their inheritance was as far as Sarid. A plan God was weaving Netofa is a valley in the Lower Galilee region of Yisreel, midway between Tiberias and Haifa. However, both Luke and Matthew provide compelling re. He thought, from its orientation north and south, that it was a synagogue. We are committed to writing about what God wants you to know not what some churches only want you to hear. (2) The English Standard Version (ESV), which I feel is the most accurate to the original languages. In 1932 the Nazi Party gained its first two members in Palestine; Karl Ruff and Walter Aberle from the Templer colony in Haifa. . Accessibility links. In summarizing the evidence, archaeologist John McRay stated, The tradition that Jesus birth took place in Bethlehem [of Judea] is long and solid. I grew up in Hilton Beach, which I consider my hometown, not Oshawa. By August 1939, 17% of all German Christians in Palestine were members of the Nazi Party. Surely St. Joseph would have sought to protect his wife, and the Child she carried, from such a threat. A blind beggar in the Gospel of Mark describes Jesus as both from Nazareth and the son of David, the second king of Israel and Judea during 1010-970 BC. Much of the original Templer architecture survives, and is similar in style to the homes built by the Templers in other parts of the country, such as Sarona in Tel Aviv, Wilhelma (today Bnei Atarot) and the German colonies of Haifa and Jerusalem. Top Christian Blogs, Quality Content Authenticity Uniqueness Reliability Trustworthy Ease of Use Data Security. The first description by archaeologists of the Galilean Bethlehem was in 1880. In the Holy writings: Nothing in this world is more fundamental for success in life than hope, and this star pointed to our only source for true hope: Jesus Christ. What would we know about Jesus of Nazareth if we didn't have the New Testament documents and only used non-biblical literary, historical sources? And we can see already a universal dimension to the history of the covenant and a messianic hope of peace (5:4-5). There are two ways to get to Galilee from Judea in Jesus' time: 1) the cooler, shorter way through the Judean Mountains, or 2 . But, inaccurate distance and lack of understanding the necessities of travel long ago, are not the only things I found wrong with Oshris theory. A dairy, an herb farm, restaurants and country-style accommodation are among the tourist-oriented businesses in the village today. 3 Jerome Murphy-OConnor, Where Was Jesus Born? 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